According to that introduction, Flamel had made it his life's work to understand the text of a mysterious 21-page book he had purchased in 1357, at the cost of two florins. In the publisher's introduction, Flamel's search for the philosopher's stone was described. It is a collection of designs purportedly commissioned by Flamel for a tympanum at the Cimetière des Innocents in Paris, long disappeared at the time the work was published. The essence of his reputation are claims that he succeeded at the two goals of alchemy: that he made the philosopher's stone, which turns base metals into gold, and that he and his wife, Perenelle, achieved immortality through the " Elixir of Life".Īn alchemical book, published in Paris in 1612 as Livre des figures hiéroglyphiques and in London in 1624 as Exposition of the Hieroglyphical Figures was attributed to Flamel. Legendary accounts of Flamel's life are based on 17th-century works, primarily Livre des figures hiéroglyphiques. This imaginative portrait of Nicolas Flamel dates from the 19th century. A Paris street near the Tour Saint-Jacques, the rue Nicolas Flamel, has been named after him it intersects with the rue Pernelle, named after his wife. There is an old inscription on the wall, which states, "We, plowmen and women living at the porch of this house, built in 1407, are requested to say every day an 'Our Father' and an 'Ave Maria' praying God that His grace forgive poor and dead sinners." As of 2008, the ground floor housed a restaurant. It is the oldest stone house in the city. One of Flamel's houses still stands in Paris, at 51 rue de Montmorency. įlamel was a real person, and he may have dabbled in alchemy, but his reputation as an author and immortal adept must be accepted as an invention of the seventeenth century. There is no indication that the real Flamel of history was involved in alchemy, pharmacy or medicine. His will, dated 22 November 1416, indicates that he was generous but that he did not have the extraordinary wealth of later alchemical legend. He was buried in Paris at the end of the nave of the former Church of Saint-Jacques-de-la-Boucherie. The tombstone is preserved at the Musée de Cluny in Paris. Later in life, they were noted for their wealth and philanthropy.įlamel lived into his 80s, and in 1410 designed his own tombstone, which was carved with the images of Christ, St. The French Catholic couple owned several properties and contributed financially to churches, sometimes by commissioning sculptures. She brought the wealth of two previous husbands to the marriage. He ran two shops as a scribe and married Perenelle in 1368. The historical Flamel lived in Paris in the 14th and 15th centuries, and his life is one of the best documented in the history of medieval alchemy. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.You should also add the template to the talk page.A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at ] see its history for attribution. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation.If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality.Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 5,618 articles in the main category, and specifying |topic= will aid in categorization.Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.View a machine-translated version of the French article.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |